Papers & Surveys

Must-read benchmark papers and technical surveys (no news or industry reports)

Acoustic Dip in the Effective Temperature of Hot Brownian Motion

Acoustics
This paper investigates the acoustic dip phenomenon in the effective temperature of hot Brownian particles in compressible solvents, revealing how finite sound speed modifies the fluctuation-dissipation relation in the kinetic regime.
See LICENSE file hot Brownian motionacoustic effectfluctuation-dissipation

TASE-Stabilized Time-Evolving Natural Gradient Methods for Diffusion-Dominated PDEs

ScientificML
Proposes TASE-stabilized Time-Evolving Natural Gradient (TENG) method that projects time-discrete target states onto the neural-network manifold via local natural-gradient iterations to address stability constraints in stiff diffusion-dominated PDEs.
See LICENSE file Time-Evolving Natural GradientDiffusion-Dominated PDEsNeural PDE Approximation

Exact Molecular Hessians from Local MLIPs in O(N) Time Using Sparse Differentiation

Materials
Presents a method using sparse differentiation to compute exact molecular Hessians from machine learning interatomic potentials, reducing computational complexity from O(N²) to O(N), overcoming limitations for large atomistic systems.
See LICENSE file molecular dynamicsinteratomic potentialsHessian matrix

NeSTR: Neural S-Transform Reconstruction for Gaussian SPDEs

ScientificML
Proposes NeSTR method that learns the S-Transform on a finite dimensional subspace of white noise test space to reconstruct stochastic solutions for Gaussian SPDEs.
See LICENSE file SPDENeural S-TransformGaussian Process

LiNiO2/NiO Phase Prediction Using Artificial Neural Networks

Materials
Neural networks trained on 4DSTEM diffraction patterns enable rapid identification of LiNiO2 and NiO material phases, providing a computationally efficient approach for analyzing large sets of materials image data.
See LICENSE file Phase Prediction4DSTEM DiffractionNeural Networks

CHOREO: Every Humanoid Skill as a Trajectory

Multibody
CHOREO enables training-free composition of heterogeneous humanoid skills learned via reinforcement learning, motion imitation, and generative modeling, bridging incompatible representations, interfaces, and controllers through unified trajectories.
See LICENSE file humanoid roboticsskill compositiontrajectory representation

Receiver-Side Physics-Informed Residual Digital Twin for Predictive Fine Tracking in Inter-Satellite Optical Links

Electromagnetics
A receiver-side physics-informed residual digital twin for inter-satellite optical links that integrates Gaussian optics and quadrant-photodetector physics with an autoregressive ridge model to predict and compensate residual line-of-sight motion under sensor noise and actuator latency.
See LICENSE file Satellite Optical CommunicationPhysics-Informed Digital TwinLine-of-Sight Tracking

Analysis of trade-offs in urban heat mitigation using a Bayesian Optimization framework for an urban canopy layer model

Thermal Management
This research applies Bayesian optimization and surrogate modeling to investigate urban canopy parameter ranges for heat mitigation, analyzing trade-offs among daytime air temperature, nighttime air temperature, and Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) in urban environments.
See LICENSE file Urban Heat IslandBayesian OptimizationSurrogate Model

Untangling the Geometry and Speed for RF Sensing Spectrograms

Electromagnetics
This paper establishes a foundation for physically interpretable RF sensing that disentangles reflector speed from geometry, jointly recovering speed, geometry factor, relative amplitude, and width of dominant Doppler ridges for improved applicability in unconstrained real-world settings.
See LICENSE file RF sensingDopplerelectromagnetic sensing
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